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fonte:
sito ww.iso.org
A practical method for helping service sector
companies, particularly in developing countries, to implement ISO
9001:2000 quality management systems has just been published by ISO
(International Organization for Standardization) and the International
Trade Centre (ITC).
ISO
9001:2000: A workbook for service organizations
is designed to make it easier for service providers to achieve the
benefits, such as increased efficiency and effectiveness, of implementing
ISO 9001:2000.
According
to the World Trade Organization WTO), the value of world trade in
commercial services increased in 2004 by 16 % to USD 2,10 trillion.
The cross-border trade in services includes business process outsourcing
and offshoring, which offers opportunities for developing countries in
particular.
One
way that organizations in developing countries can increase their market
share in such opportunities is by ensuring competitiveness through the
implementation of a quality management system based on ISO 9001:2000.
The
ISO/ITC workbook targets service organizations with less than 20
employees, such as accountants, architects, engineers, lawyers and
management consultants. Resolutely practical in its approach it focuses on
the discussions, decisions and steps that make up a programme to implement
an effective quality management system.
With
the aid of questions and checklists, it guides the service company manager
through the following stages: making a decision to implement ISO
9001:2000; planning an approach, designing the quality management system
and managing documentation.
For
those organizations that wish to go further and have their quality
management system audited and certified by an independent body, there are
also chapters on getting certified, and after certification. The
appendices include one giving tips on working with external consultants.
Certification
is not a requirement of ISO 9001:2000, which can be implemented solely for
the benefits it brings internally and to the organization’s customers.
At the same time, many organizations choose to pursue certification and at
the end of 2005, nearly 33 % of ISO 9001:2000 certificates were held by
organizations in the service sectors.
Although
developed with service enterprises in developing countries in mind, the
hands-on approach of ISO 9001:2000: A workbook for service
organizations has something to offer for service providers in
developed countries too.
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