La Commissione Europea ha pubblicato in data
22 marzo 2006 una
nuova comunicazione COM(136)2006 sulla Responsabilità Sociale
d'Impresa intitolata "Il Partenariato per la Crescita e
l'Occupazione: Fare dell'Europa un polo di eccellenza in materia di
Responsabilità Sociale delle Imprese".
Il progetto sostenuto dall'Esecutivo Ue ("Alleanza europea per la
responsabilità sociale delle imprese") si pone come uno strumento
politico che mira a far nascere partenariati tra le imprese interessate a
migliorare, oltre gli standard minimi di legge, delle condizioni dei
lavoratori e prestazioni ambientali delle strutture produttive.
Il riassunto in inglese:
In this communication, the Commission announces backing for a European
Alliance for CSR. This is an open alliance of European enterprises to
further promote and encourage CSR. The alliance is a political umbrella
for CSR initiatives by large companies, small and medium-sized
enterprises, and their stakeholders. It is not a legal instrument to be
signed by enterprises, but rather a vehicle for mobilising the resources
and capacities of European enterprises and their stakeholders in the
interests of sustainable development, economic growth and job creation.
The communication acknowledges that enterprises are the primary actors in
CSR, but also stresses the important contribution of non-business
stakeholders. In the text, the Commission states that “it continues to
attach utmost importance to dialogue with and between all stakeholders”,
and recognises that “without the active support and constructive
criticism of non-business stakeholders, CSR will not flourish.”
The communication underlines the potential of CSR to contribute to
sustainable development and to the European Growth and Jobs Strategy. The
Commission suggests that CSR practices, while not a substitute for public
policy, can nevertheless contribute to a number of public policy
objectives, such as: skills development, more rational use of natural
resources, better innovation performance, poverty reduction, and greater
respect for human rights.
The communication also identifies 8 areas which the Commission will
emphasise in further promoting CSR:
Awareness-raising and best practice exchange
Support to
multi-stakeholder initiatives
Cooperation
with Member States
Consumer
information and transparency
Research
Education
Small and
medium-sized enterprises
The
international dimension of CSR
The communication and backing for the
launch of the European Alliance mark an important new stage in the
development of European policy on CSR.